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Table of Contents
The American Journey Online database contains fifteen modules, eight of which
are topical in orientation and seven of which are chronological. Each
module contains a variety of different kinds of sources that come together
to provide users with an unprecedented picture of key topics and eras in American
history. The sources contained in the database fall into several different
categories. Primary source documents include such things as governmental
documents, diary accounts, letters, court decisions, bills and acts, presidential
speeches, and other kinds of written sources contemporary to important historical
events. Images include photographs, maps, editorial cartoons, propaganda
posters, drawings and engravings, other works of art, and additional visual
sources, as well as charts and graphs that summarize important historical
information in numerical or pictorial form. Multimedia selections in
the modules include audio and visual clips of important historical events,
such as speeches, newsreel footage, and propaganda films, as well as musical
selections and occasional commentary by historians and other scholars.
Also included periodically throughout the database are excerpts from historical
monographs and other sources that seek to place the important events of American
history in context and selections from relevant pieces of fiction.
Together, the sources in American Journey Online
provide a treasure trove of information for students of U.S. history.
Some of the sources in the database are relatively well known, such as excerpts
from the U.S. Constitution or the Federalist Papers. Others are
not well known beyond a small coterie of experts, and their inclusion in the
database is therefore a rare chance for students to gain exposure to sources
that they do not encounter frequently. Working with the sorts of primary
sources that make up the bulk of the modules within American Journey Online
makes students their own historians. By giving students the raw materials
that have been used to create the textbooks, monographs, and other secondary
sources they normally encounter in their classes, the database allows them
to treat those sources as professional historians do. In other words,
the primary sources and other materials in each module bring the topics and
eras they address alive for students.
The American Journey Online database can be used
effectively as a stand-alone research tool, but it is most effectively utilized
within the context of a college-level history course. It is with the
classroom user in mind, whether student or instructor, that the following
guide is designed. The activities that make up the bulk of the guide
should be considered supplements to classroom lectures, discussions, and individual
student reading of assigned literature. They do not provide a comprehensive
account of any of the units they cover, and they should not be taken as substitutes
for materials selected, assigned, and covered by classroom instructors.
Because American Journey Online is generally organized
by theme and not by time, it can be somewhat unwieldy to use. Students
or instructors might encounter difficulties determining which modules are
the likely sources of the information they seek. Or they might find
it frustrating to locate information on a particular topic among the many
sources contained in the database. Therefore, this guide has broken
the chronological sweep normally covered by a full-year's sequence in U.S.
history (two semesters or three quarters, depending on the academic schedule
in use by a particular institution) into seventeen chapters. This chronological
orientation fits more closely with the way that U.S. history is generally
taught at the survey level, and it is hoped that providing a chronological
introduction to American Journey Online will facilitate its use by students
and instructors alike.
This guide is designed to provide some tips for
navigating around the database and to introduce users to some of its potential
uses. The information provided here does not pretend to cover everything
there is to know about using American Journey Online. But it will serve
as a first step in guiding users to explore the database on their own.
The search tips and database activities contained here should set users on
the right track as they master navigation and use of American Journey Online.
Once users have familiarized themselves with how the database is organized
and how to locate sources within it, they will be ready to tackle the activities
that follow, to conduct their own searches for information, and to complete
any assignments drawn from the database that their instructors might concoct.
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