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Brazil

Brazil has Latin America's largest population, its largest economy, and also the largest amounts of natural resources, and is thus a regional leader. Brazil had a recent history of military government and intervention in politics, but has maintained civilian rule since the end of the last military government in 1985.

The October 2002 election of Lula da Silva inaugurated a new chapter in Brazil's history. Lula da Silva is the leader of the Worker's Party, which represents workers and the lower classes. The Bush administration was openly skeptical of da Silva and his policies, fearing his election could trigger more wins for moderate leftists and liberals in Latin America.

Lula's financial policies have in general been responsible and have soothed international investors and international markets. Initial fears that Brazil would not make payments on international debts proved unfounded. Brazil enjoyed strong economic growth in 2004.

An underpowered economy; Brazil. (Brazil's need for investment)
The Economist (US) May 8, 2004 v371 i8374 p35US (808 words)

Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva: Voice of a New World. (TIME 100/Leaders & Revolutionaries)(Profile) Tim Padgett.
Time April 26, 2004 v163 i17 p67 (379 words)

Doubting Lula; Brazil and the markets. (Markets' dented confidence in Brazil)(Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva)
The Economist (US) April 24, 2004 v371 i8372 p77US (799 words)

Digging deep: Lula promises economic growth. He's looking at the Amazon to get it. (Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva)(Cover Story) Michael Kepp.
Latin Trade April 2004 v12 i4 p36(4) (2343 words)

Lula boosts money for land reform to deter squatters.
EFE World News Service March 31, 2004 pNA (527 words)

Lula denies political crisis, expresses optimism on the economy.
EFE World News Service March 29, 2004 pNA (432 words)

In the corridors of power: Lula's approach to government encompasses good management, transparency and accountability--but within the context of state control. (analysis) Riordan Roett.
LatinFinance March 2004 i155 p14(2) (1531 words)

Power and influence: Brazil's key government institutions and corporations are the subject of an 18-page special report. (Brazil)
LatinFinance March 2004 i155 p37(2) (771 words)

Looking south, north or both? Brazil's trade diplomacy. (Brazil's new trade diplomacy)
The Economist (US) Feb 7, 2004 v370 i8361 p35US (973 words)

Brazil: Lula looks for 'emerging' ties.
United Press International Jan 29, 2004 pNA (730 words)

Lula pulls it off. (Latin America) Danielle Robinson.
Euroweek Jan 16, 2004 i836 pS110(4) (4110 words)

BRAZIL: PRESIDENT LUIZ INACIO LULA DA SILVA BEGINS SECOND YEAR IN OFFICE.
NotiSur - South American Political and Economic Affairs Jan 16, 2004 p0 (1894 words)

Analysis: Lula overcomes doubts.
United Press International Jan 9, 2004 pNA (908 words)

Viewpoint: Past Lessons Learnt, Hope For The Future - Henrique De Campos Meirelles Assesses The Achievements Of The Lula Administration In Leading Brazil Out Of Crisis. (Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva)(Column) Henrique de Campos Meirelles

Analysis: Lula proved himself a pilot.
United Press International Jan 1, 2004 pNA (1043 words)

Lula's purge; Brazil's ruling party. (Brazil's ruling party expels its left-wing dissenters)(Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva)
The Economist (US) Dec 20, 2003 v369 i8355 p49US (560 words)

Lula's Balancing Act. (Brazilian President's busy year) Mac Margolis, Joseph Contreras.
Newsweek International Nov 24, 2003 p22 (1194 words)

Brazil's Lula asks activists for patience.
United Press International Nov 21, 2003 pNA (645 words)

BRAZIL: PRESIDENT LUIZ INACIO LULA DA SILVA BUILDS RELATIONS WITH AFRICAN COUNTRIES.
NotiSur - South American Political and Economic Affairs Nov 14, 2003 p0 (1248 words)

The president wins the midfield battle: watch out Washington! Lula, Brazil's new leader, bent on social and economic reform in defiance of the IMF, has already won a contest that matters to millions. Alex Bellos.
New Statesman (1996) Nov 3, 2003 v132 i4662 p32(2) (1614 words)

Brazil's Racial Revolution. Mac Margolis.
Newsweek International Nov 3, 2003 p46 (1139 words)

Analysis: Brazil boosts 'neoliberalism'.
United Press International Oct 29, 2003 pNA (938 words)

Snatching defeat from the jaws of victory? Lula, the 'losers' alliance', and the prospects for change in Brazil (1). (Behind The News 3) Lecio Morais, Alfredo Saad-Filho.
Capital & Class Autumn 2003 i81 p17(8) (3214 words)

Brazil turns left: executive power in Latin America's largest country. R.J. Stove.
National Observer - Australia and World Affairs Summer 2003 p24(10) (3924 words)

DRESSING FOR LULA. (Brazilian politician Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva) Rebecca Mead.
The New Yorker March 17, 2003 v79 i4 p082 (5208 words)

Lula's big win. (Reflections). (Luiz Inacio "Lula" da Silva, Brazil) Omar G. Encarnacion.
World Policy Journal Winter 2002 v19 i4 p73(5) (2538 words)

Common market for the Southern Cone: the promise of Mercosur. (Special Advertising Section) Paulo Sotero.
Foreign Policy Jan-Feb 2004 i140 pS20(8) (4180 words)

Brazil's Wise Old Man. (Fernando Henrique Cardoso)(Interview) Maria Christina Caballero.
Newsweek International Dec 15, 2003 p62 (814 words)

Reform or bust; Latin American reforms; The struggle for progress.
Global Agenda August 7, 2003 pNA (1337 words)

BRAZIL: MOVIMENTO SEM TERRA CONTINUES LAND TAKEOVERS. (Movimento dos Trabalhadores Rurais Sem Terra)
NotiSur - South American Political and Economic Affairs April 4, 2003 p0 (1579 words)

Compromising idealists; Brazil's new politics.
The Economist (US) March 8, 2003 v366 i8314 pNA (807 words)

Not-so-swift justice; Brazil's judiciary. (Reforming the justice system in Brazil)
The Economist (US) March 27, 2004 v370 i8368 p37US (1342 words)

For more articles on Brazil, enter:

"Brazil" in the Subject Guide, and then go to subdivision "politics and government."

"Brazil" in the Subject Guide, and then go to subdivision "political aspects."

"Brazil" in the Subject Guide, and then go to subdivision "elections."

"Brazil" in the Subject Guide, and then go to relevant subdivisions.

Common market for the Southern Cone: the promise of Mercosur. (Special Advertising Section) Paulo Sotero.
Foreign Policy Jan-Feb 2004 i140 pS20(8) (4180 words)

Brazil's Wise Old Man. (Fernando Henrique Cardoso)(Interview) Maria Christina Caballero.
Newsweek International Dec 15, 2003 p62 (814 words)

Reform or bust; Latin American reforms; The struggle for progress.
Global Agenda August 7, 2003 pNA (1337 words)

Lula comes under friendly fire; Politics in Brazil. (A test of political skill in Brazil)
The Economist (US) July 19, 2003 v368 i8333 p27US (972 words)

BRAZIL: MOVIMENTO SEM TERRA CONTINUES LAND TAKEOVERS. (Movimento dos Trabalhadores Rurais Sem Terra)
NotiSur - South American Political and Economic Affairs April 4, 2003 p0 (1579 words)

Compromising idealists; Brazil's new politics.
The Economist (US) March 8, 2003 v366 i8314 pNA (807 words)

Not-so-swift justice; Brazil's judiciary. (Reforming the justice system in Brazil)
The Economist (US) March 27, 2004 v370 i8368 p37US (1342 words)

Brazil's Growing Power; The country is planting its once arid frontier and fast becoming an agribusiness titan. (South America)(Cover Story) Mac Margolis.
Newsweek International Feb 23, 2004 p32 (1813 words)

Looking south, north or both? Brazil's trade diplomacy. (Brazil's new trade diplomacy)
The Economist (US) Feb 7, 2004 v370 i8361 p35US (973 words)

Land reform and land-use changes in the Lower Amazon: implications for agricultural intensification. Celia Futemma, Eduardo S. Brondizio.
Human Ecology: An Interdisciplinary Journal Sept 2003 v31 i3 p369(34) (13299 words)

Fiscal straitjacket: the politics of macroeconomic reform in Brazil, 1995-2002 *. David Samuels.
Journal of Latin American Studies agosto 2003 v35 i3 p545(25) (10482 words)

Brazil's agrarian reform: democratic innovation or oligarchic exclusion redux? Anthony Pereira.
Latin American Politics and Society Summer 2003 v45 i2 p41(26) (10299 words)

Institutional modernisation and the legacy of corporatism: the case of port reform in Brazil *. Mahrukh Doctor.
Journal of Latin American Studies mayo 2003 v35 i2 p341(25) (10935 words)

Braving Brazil: Erlick Pereira went to Brazil for his elective to learn Portugese and find out about the culture and infectious diseases. (Life). (Column) Erlick Pereira.
Student BMJ April 2003 p115(2) (1160 words)

Is there a child labor trap? Intergenerational persistence of child labor in Brazil *. Patrick M. Emerson, Andre Portela Souza.
Economic Development & Cultural Change Jan 2003 v51 i2 p375(24) (10386 words)

Community participation, the environment, and democracy: Brazil in comparative perspective. Jamie Elizabeth Jacobs.
Latin American Politics and Society Winter 2002 v44 i4 p59(31) (11003 words)

Neoliberalism and its consequences in Brazil *. Edmund Amann, Werner Baer.
Journal of Latin American Studies noviembre 2002 v34 i4 p945(15) (5341 words)

Climate fluctuations, demography and development: insights and opportunities for Northeast Brazil. Ariaster B. Chimeli, Carolyn Z. Mutter, Chet Ropelewski.
Journal of International Affairs Fall 2002 v56 i1 p213(25) (7343 words)

Brazil's landless workers movement--movimiento de trabajadores rurales sem terra--MST. Dawn Plummer, Betsy Ranum.
Social Policy Fall 2002 v33 i1 p18(5) (3136 words)

Bridging the local and the global: feminism in Brazil and the international human rights agenda *. Jacqueline Pitanguy.
Social Research Fall 2002 v69 i3 p805(16) (4687 words)

Clerics, exiles, and academics: opposition to the Brazilian military dictatorship in the United States, 1969-1974. James N. Green.
Latin American Politics and Society Spring 2003 v45 i1 p87(32) (13220 words)

Charting by canoe: down a diabolical Brazilian river. (Field Notes). (Arinos River) A. Henry Savage-Landor.
Mercator's World March-April 2002 v7 i2 p12(6) (3538 words)

PROVINCIAL ORIGINS OF THE BRAZILIAN STATE: Rio de Janeiro, the Monarchy, and National Political Organization, 1808-1853 [*]. Jeffrey D. Needell.
Latin American Research Review verano 2001 v36 i3 p132 (11660 words)

The Women of the Open Door: Jews in the Belle Epoque Amazonian Demimonde, 1890-1920 [1]. Thomas T. Orum.
Shofar Spring 2001 v19 i3 p86 (6457 words)

THE MAGIC OF BRAZIL: PRACTICE AND PROHIBITION IN THE EARLY COLONIAL PERIOD, 1590-1620. Carole A. Myscofski.
History of Religions Nov 2000 v40 i2 p153 (10757 words)

The Minas Gerais: a high point of miscegenation. Bartolome Bennassar.
Diogenes Fall 2000 v48 i191 p37(9) (4280 words

BRAZIL AND PORTUGAL CELEBRATE QUINCENTENNIAL. (Sailing ships repeat historical journey that landed Europeans in South America 500 years ago.)(Brief Article) Alison Roberts.
Europe May 2000 p38 (540 words)

Dreams Come Untrue. (the Portuguese colonization of Brazil continues to set it apart from it neighboring countries) Jose Murilo de Carvalho.
Daedalus Spring 2000 v129 i2 p57 (9993 words)

Modernization, Citizenship, and Stratification: Historical Processes and Recent Changes in Brazil. Elisa P. Reis.
Daedalus Spring 2000 v129 i2 p171 (7370 words)

Enlightened mineralogists mining: Knowledge in colonial Brazil, 1750-1825. (Science, Culture and the colonial project). Silvia Figueiroa, Clarete Da Silva.
Osiris Annual 2000 p174(17) (7631 words)

Myths of pacification: Brazilian frontier settlement and the subjugation of the Bororo Indians. Hal Langfur.
Journal of Social History Summer 1999 v32 i4 p879(2) (14348 words)

CLAIMING amazonia. Loren McIntyre.
Americas (English Edition) May 1999 v51 i3 p6 (2932 words)

'A lavoura dos pobres': tobacco farming and the development of commercial agriculture in Bahia, 1870-1930. (peasants' work; Brazil) Michiel Baud, Kees Koonings.
Journal of Latin American Studies mayo 1999 v31 i2 p287(4) (18928 words)

THE GLITTER of BRAZIL'S BAROQUE BOOM. (gold rush of late 1690-1700s) Parisina Malatesta, James Patrick Kiernan.
Americas (English Edition) Feb 1999 v51 i1 p40(1) (2060 words)

Elite poltics and popular rebellion in the construction of post-colonial order. The case of Maranhao, Brazil (1820-41). Matthias Rohrig Assuncao.
Journal of Latin American Studies febrero 1999 v31 i1 p1(3) (17024 words)

Domesticating modernity: markets, home, and morality in the middle class in Rio de Janeiro and Sao Paulo, 1930s and 1940s. Brian Owensby.
Journal of Urban History March 1998 v24 n3 p337(27) (11244 words)

The manumission of slaves in Brazil in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. (The Routes and Traces of Slaves) Katia de Queiros Mattoso, Jennifer Curtiss Gage.
Diogenes Fall 1997 n179 p117(22) (8478 words)

Brazil's African legacy. (immense impact on economics, culture, religion, demography and genetics of the country)(Cover Story) John Geipel.
History Today August 1997 v47 n8 p18(7) (3682 words)

Bringing the countryside back in: a case study of military intervention as state building in Brazilian Old Republic. Todd Diacon.
Journal of Latin American Studies octubre 1995 v27 n3 p569(24) (10657 words)

The long struggle for liberation: reflections on the abolition of slavery in Brazil. Oswaldo de Camargo.
UNESCO Courier June 1988 p36(3) (1755 words)

The Gypsies of Brazil. Atico Vilas-Boas da Mota.
UNESCO Courier Oct 1984 p32(2) (916 words)