Two-way Analysis of Variance

Hint & Reminder

Always check the interaction first when you do a two-way Analysis of Variance

Partitioning Variance in a two-way Design:

 

So What F-ratio Do We Calculate?

When we have data we can calculate using fancy formulas (see your books), the following terms:

MS A, MS B, MS AB; & MS Within Groups

MS A estimates sa

MS B estimates s2b

MS AB estimates s2ab

MS Within Groups estimates s2e

 

Focus On the MS AB and F AB!

Because:

They tell you if there is an interaction!

Thus, you usually use a computer program to calculate the Mean Squares and the F-ratios.

The F-ratios must be bigger than 1.0 for significance.

In fact, they must not only be bigger than 1.0, it must be bigger than the F-table value for significance.

The larger your sample size the smaller the F-ratio you need (still has to be bigger than 1.0).

The smaller your sample, the larger F has to be - even much greater than the region of 1.0